LISIDD

Research laboratory in Industrial Safety Engineering and Sustainable Development

Biochar from waste verbena foumanat as an adsorbent to remove phenol from aqueous solution


Journal article


Houari Bella, Hayet Bendaikha, Yasmina Bendaikha
Ecology, environment & conservation, 2022

Semantic Scholar DOI
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APA   Click to copy
Bella, H., Bendaikha, H., & Bendaikha, Y. (2022). Biochar from waste verbena foumanat as an adsorbent to remove phenol from aqueous solution. Ecology, Environment &Amp; Conservation.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Bella, Houari, Hayet Bendaikha, and Yasmina Bendaikha. “Biochar from Waste Verbena Foumanat as an Adsorbent to Remove Phenol from Aqueous Solution.” Ecology, environment & conservation (2022).


MLA   Click to copy
Bella, Houari, et al. “Biochar from Waste Verbena Foumanat as an Adsorbent to Remove Phenol from Aqueous Solution.” Ecology, Environment &Amp; Conservation, 2022.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{houari2022a,
  title = {Biochar from waste verbena foumanat as an adsorbent to remove phenol from aqueous solution},
  year = {2022},
  journal = {Ecology, environment & conservation},
  author = {Bella, Houari and Bendaikha, Hayet and Bendaikha, Yasmina}
}

Abstract

This paper studies the efficiency of biochar prepared from waste verbena foumanat (BWV) to adsorb phenolfrom aqueous solution. The waste verbena foumanat were collected from cafeterias, after then it was washedand dried at 70 °C. The dried verbena carbonized in muffle furnace at 800 °C. The characterizations of BWVbefore and after sorption were determined by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fouriertransform infrared (FTIR). Batch adsorption process were conducted at contact time (0 – 120 min), BWVamount (0.2 to 1 gl-1), phenol initial concentration (25 - 150 mgl-1), pH solutions (2 – 12) and temperature (20– 50°C). The adsorption isotherm and the kinetic models were used in these investigations to fit dataanalysisBWV equilibrium data was fitted by Freundlich isotherm model. Although, a pseudo-second orderwas the better model to fit the adsorption kinetic. The maximum adsorption capacity calculated was 43.29mgg-1. The following investigation indicates that biochar from waste verbena (BWV) is an effective adsorbentwith an important adsorption capacity. It could be used as bio sorbent to eliminate phenol from industrialwastewater.